Lumbar Disc Herniation

Disc protrusion between spinal vertebrae

What is this Condition?

Lumbar disc herniation occurs when the outer layer of the soft disc between vertebrae tears and the inner part protrudes, pressing on nerves. It most commonly occurs at L4-L5 and L5-S1 levels.

Symptoms

Lower back pain
Pain radiating to the leg (sciatica)
Numbness and tingling in the leg
Muscle weakness
Difficulty walking
Loss of sensation in the foot

Diagnosis Methods

Diagnosis is made through physical examination, lumbar MRI imaging, and EMG.

Treatment Methods

Physical therapy and medication for mild cases, surgical intervention may be required for severe cases.

Microdiscectomy
Endoscopic Disc Surgery
Laser Treatment
Physical Therapy

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Lumbar Disc Herniation Tedavisi | Doç. Dr. Özgür AKŞAN