Brain Metastases

Cancer spreading to brain from other organs

What is this Condition?

Brain metastases occur when cancer from lung, breast, colon, kidney, or skin spreads to the brain. Most commonly originates from lung cancer. Usually appears as multiple lesions.

Symptoms

Severe headaches
Nausea and vomiting
Focal neurological deficits
Seizures
Cognitive impairments
Personality changes

Diagnosis Methods

Diagnosis is made with contrast-enhanced brain MRI. Whole-body scan (PET-CT) is performed to identify the primary cancer source.

Treatment Methods

Treatment is determined based on number, size of metastases, and primary cancer status. Surgery or stereotactic radiosurgery for single or few metastases, whole-brain radiotherapy for widespread metastases.

Stereotactic Radiosurgery (Gamma Knife)
Surgical Resection
Whole Brain Radiotherapy
Targeted Therapy and Immunotherapy

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Popüler aramalar:

Doç. Dr. Özgür AKŞAN

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Brain Metastases Tedavisi | Doç. Dr. Özgür AKŞAN