Central Venous Catheterization (Percutaneous Jugular/Subclavian)
Placement of a central catheter in major venous vessels
What is This Treatment?
A procedure in which a central venous catheter is placed via the internal jugular or subclavian vein for drug infusion, central venous pressure measurement, fluid resuscitation, and parenteral nutrition in the ICU.
Benefits
- Enables direct measurement of central venous pressure
- Provides high-flow fluid and drug infusion
- Allows safe administration of vasoactive and hyperosmolar drugs
- Provides long-term venous access
Treatment Process
Under sterile conditions, the target vein is identified with ultrasound guidance. A catheter is placed using the Seldinger technique. Position is verified with a chest X-ray.
When is it used?
- Drug and fluid infusion in the ICU
- Central venous pressure monitoring
- Parenteral nutrition
- Hemodialysis access
Recovery and planning
The catheter remains in place for the duration of need. Daily dressing changes and infection monitoring are performed.
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