Decompressive Craniectomy (Unilateral)
Decompressive Craniectomy (Unilateral) procedure
What is This Treatment?
Removal of unilateral skull bone to provide space for swelling brain tissue. A life-saving intervention for uncontrollable intracranial pressure elevation.
Benefits
- Enables surgical treatment of the target pathology
- Aims to preserve neurological functions
- Safety is enhanced with modern microsurgical techniques
- Surgical precision through advanced imaging and navigation
Treatment Process
Cranial surgery is planned under general anesthesia. Surgery is performed with neuronavigation and/or fluoroscopy guidance. Intraoperative monitoring ensures functional preservation.
When is it used?
- Surgical treatment of the relevant cranial pathology
- Correction of neurological symptoms
- Relief of increased intracranial pressure
- Diagnostic biopsy or tissue sampling
Recovery and planning
Post-operative monitoring in the ICU. Neurological status is regularly assessed. Discharge is planned based on the clinical picture.
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References
Verified neurosurgery and spine surgery reference textbooks supporting the medical framework of this treatment.
- Winn HR, ed. Youmans Neurological Surgery. 6th ed. Saunders; 2011:338.
- Quiñones-Hinojosa A, ed. Schmidek and Sweet: Operative Neurosurgical Techniques: Indications, Methods and Results. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2021:919.
- Jones HR Jr, Srinivasan J, Allam GJ, Baker RA, eds. Netter's Neurology. 2nd ed. Saunders/Elsevier; 2012.
- Jones HR Jr, Burns TM, Aminoff MJ, Pomeroy SL. The Netter Collection of Medical Illustrations: Nervous System, Volume 7, Part I — Brain. 2nd ed. Elsevier Saunders; 2013.
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